Monday, October 15, 2001
Announcements
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Exam 2 is now scheduled for Friday, October 26
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Next Tuesday, Oct. 23: Talk about the Nobel prize in physics instead
of office hour
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12:30 in Phillips 277: "Bose-Einstein condensates"
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Group Web Projects topics are due by 5:00 pm today.
Chapter 8 - Rotational Equilibrium and Rotational Dynamics
Torque = Force x Lever Arm
Moment of inertia depends on the mass of an object and where
that mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation.
Rotational analog of F = ma: Torque = (moment of inertia)(angular
acceleration)
Conditions for equilibrium:
1) Net external force is zero
2) Net external torque is zero
Rotational kinetic energy: KEr = 0.5*Iw2
Angular momentum: L = Iw
Angular momentum is constant if there is no net torque on a rotating
object.
Torque = dL/dt
Ponderables:
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Which gives more torque when turning a screw: a long or short screwdriver?
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Why is it easier to turn a small screw into wood, but a large screw is
difficult?
Concept Questions
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Which object will fall over?
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How can you apply the maximum torque to a nut?
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If a meter stick balances at the 25 cm mark when a 1 kg mass is hung from
the 0 cm end, what is the mass of the meter stick?
Demos:
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center of mass of NC
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balancing bird and wine bottle
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inertia rods
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teeter totter
Assignments: